Umthwalo we-Waveguide ongu-4.9-7.1GHz, Isixhumi Esibonakalayo se-Waveguide esingunxande RM-WL4971-43

Umthwalo we-waveguide uyingxenye ye-microwave engasebenzi esetshenziselwa ukuqeda uhlelo lwe-waveguide ngokumunca amandla e-microwave angasetshenziswanga; akuyona i-antenna ngokwayo. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuhlinzeka ngokuphela okuhambisana ne-impedance ukuvimbela ukubonakaliswa kwesignali, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza kohlelo kanye nokunemba kokulinganisa.

Isakhiwo sayo esiyisisekelo sihilela ukubeka into emunca i-microwave (njenge-silicon carbide noma i-ferrite) ekugcineni kwesigaba se-waveguide, evame ukwakheka njenge-wedge noma i-cone yokushintsha kancane kancane kwe-impedance. Lapho amandla e-microwave engena emthwalweni, aguqulwa abe ukushisa futhi ahlakazeke yile nto emunca.

Inzuzo eyinhloko yale divayisi ukuthi ine-Voltage Standing Wave Ratio ephansi kakhulu, evumela ukumuncwa kwamandla okuphumelelayo ngaphandle kokubonakaliswa okuphawulekayo. Inkinga yayo eyinhloko ukuthi inamandla okuphatha amandla alinganiselwe, okudinga ukushabalaliswa kokushisa okwengeziwe kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zamandla aphezulu. Imithwalo ye-Waveguide isetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zokuhlola i-microwave (isb., abahlaziyi benethiwekhi ye-vector), abathumeli be-radar, nanoma yisiphi isifunda se-waveguide esidinga ukuqedwa okufanayo.